Why do some songs include brackets in the title?

Ever wondered why songs have brackets (when they don't really need them)?
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Choosing a song title is like picking a name for a baby – in most cases, it'll have it forever, so you need to make it work. Where song titles differ is people usually have a middle name to fall back on if they can't stand their first – although the nearest equivalent would, perhaps, be the strange songwriting quirk of adding extra words to a song's title (in brackets, usually).

Ever wondered why the Beastie Boys thought Fight For Your Right wasn't enough for their debut hit and called it (You Gotta) Fight For Your Right (To Party)? Spent many long nights puzzling over why Bruno Mars shoved (Amazing) onto the end of Just the Way You Are?

We look into a very particular, peculiar pop phenomenon (and try to come up with a few answers).

First of all, the different types of bracketed titles you might see – what might they be for?

Version control 

Let's start with one of the most common occurrences of pop parentheses: distinguishing one version of the same song from another. You know the ones: (Remix) or (Live). Huge summer 2017 Number 1 Despacito (Remix) featured Justin Bieber, the original did not. The (Felix Jaehn Remix) brackets added to OMI's Cheerleader warned pop fans another version was out there and not quite on the same vibe. In the '70s and '80s it was quite common for bands to release live versions of their tracks, so those trusty brackets would be put to good use.

To avoid confusion with another song of the same name

Song titles are like streetnames in a big city, there's bound to be more than one. Fergie no doubt added (Personal) to the end of Big Girls Don't Cry to let you know it wasn't a cover of the older song by the Four Seasons. There's a very famous song by Ben E King called Stand By Me – did The Clash choose to shove the phrase in brackets and call their song Train In Vain (Stand By Me) to avoid confusion? We're sure Britney was a huge Seal fan, but didn't want fans to mix up her Crazy with his, so slotted in (You Drive Me) upfront, and Eurythmics surely appended their 1983 hit Sweet Dreams with (Are Made of This) because a clairvoyant told them Beyoncé would release a single called Sweet Dreams over 20 years later. Right? Exactly.

Baz Luhrmann's Number 1 Everybody’s Free (To Wear Sunscreen) flagged up this was not quite the same as the song it covered – Rozalla's Everybody's Free (To Feel Good) – and thus avoiding huge disappointment to anyone hoping for a faithful re-up of the '90s rave classic.

You can find many examples of this phenomenon in dance music, says songwriter Tom Aspaul: "It seems to happen a lot when dance tracks have an offbeat name, then someone writes a big pop banger over the top of the original instrumental… like Last All Night (Koala) from KStewart and Oliver Heldens."

To make it easier to find

Some song titles can be pretty obscure, or not quite fit the song. Would you ever guess that James Brown classic you all know was not called I Feel Good – even though he says the phrase approximately 100 times? Nope, it's I Got You (I Feel Good).

Before the internet and search engines existed, to find a song you had to go to a record shop and ask another human if they knew what a certain song was and, as we know, humans are useless. Cher's Number 1 cover from 1991, for example – The Shoop Shoop Song (It’s in His Kiss) – may have got its title because its original songwriters probably reckoned one half of the record buying public would latch on to all those shoops, while the other would remember the bit about his kiss (that's where it is, after all). Another, more modern example would be Beyoncé's engagement/tight jeans anthem Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It).

Longer titles that need cutting down to size

Sometimes brackets serve to tell you it's OK to shorten a song's title. Songs that start off with titles that are a bit of a mouthful, but would still make sense if you cut them down, usually get the parentheses treatment. (Everything I Do) I Do It For You, (Is This The Way To) Amarillo, (I’ve Had) The Time of My Life, and The 1975's It's Not Living (If It's Not With you) are all recognisable without them. Even the very first million-selling single can't escape them – its full title is (We're Gonna) Rock Around The Clock. Seriously!

MORE: All the UK's million-selling singles

Meat Loaf is famous for titles that don't half go on a bit – we reckon songwriter Jim Steinman does it on purpose. His most successful, and perhaps funniest, is the 1993 hit I’d Do Anything for Love (But I Won’t Do That).

Brackets contain the main lyrical idea

Another, and thankfully more sensible, reason is that songwriters want a song to be called one thing, but the lyrical themes almost demand it be called another. For example: No More Tears (Enough Is Enough), Everybody (Backstreet's Back), December 1963 (Oh, What A Night), Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up), and so on.

Sometimes, you can't help but think the song would have been better off called something else. New Kids on the Block's You Got It (The Right Stuff) kind of removes the mystery of what this mythical girl has actually got, and the Proclaimers' I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles) still sounds grammatically dodgy. As for Phil Collins classic Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now), Mariah and Westlife clearly thought the brackets were absolute nonsense: they dispensed with them on their amazing cover, a Number 1 in from 2001.

Who knows?!

OK, some have us totally baffled. Did you know the full, original title of Whitney Houston's signature hit is I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)? The bracketed words on George Michael and Aretha Franklin's 1987 Number 1 I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me) are only really useful if you thought the pair may have been waiting for a train, or the pizza delivery guy to arrive. Or what about Rihanna's Only Girl (In The World)? Has anyone ever called it just Only Girl? 

And what about Simple Minds' best known hit? You know it as Don't You Forget About Me, right? And if we were to tell you the song had brackets in the title, you'd maybe rethink it to (Don't You) Forget About Me, maybe – but you would be wrong. It's actually Don't You (Forget About Me). If you work on the rule that anything in brackets can be removed, the song is called Don't You. Don't You. Seriously.

What's your favourite song with a bracketed title? (Do you even notice titles like this?) Let us know!

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Connor Turner

0

Let Me Love You (Until You Learn To Love Yourself) by NeYo

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YingHong Wang

0

Clairvoyant?? Beyonce??? Don't you know that Air Supply had just got a top 5 hit with the title "Sweet Dreams" in early 1982, the same year Eurythmics recorded their song?

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PurpleHello98

0

I probably love (You Drive Me) Crazy by Britney, Headlines (Friendship Never Ends) by the Spice Girls, and Je Serai (Ta Meilleure Amie) by Lorie the most.

JH

James Hammond

1

You missed out George Michael: Flawless (Go to the City)

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dannysioux

0

My top 3 song titles with best part bracketed:

- Tell Me Why (The Riddle) - Paul Van Dyk & Saint Etienne

- Neighbourhoods #1-#4 (Tunnels etc) - Arcade Fire

- Running Up That Hill (A Deal With God) - Kate Bush

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Zoltán Oskovits

2

Chris Rea - The Road To (Part 2)

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My Name Is Stomp

0

...(And That's No Lie) by Heaven 17

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A Taste Of International Music

3

Awesome article, thanks!
I always love brackets!
There are obviously way too many to remember them all, but I especially love:
- (I) Get Lost by Eric Clapton
- Mama Do (Uh Oh, Uh Oh) by Pixie Lott
- It's The End Of The World As We Know It (And I Feel Fine) by R.E.M.
- Goodbye's (The Saddest Word) by Céline Dion [how stupid does it sound when you leave out the brackets?]
- Mambo No. 5 (A Little Bit Of...) by Lou Bega
- How We Do (Party) by Rita Ora
- Rotterdam (Or Anywhere) by The Beautiful South
- I Wish I Was A Punk Rocker (With Flowers In My Hair) by Sandi Thom
- (I Wish I Knew How It Would Feel To Be) Free by Lighthouse Family
- Around The World (La La La La La) by A.T.C.
- Blow Your Mind (Mwah) by Dua Lipa
- Leave (Get Out) by JoJo
- Outta My Head (Ay Ya Ya) by Ashlee Simpson

...and then there are the albums with brackets in their titles! :O

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Velvet Android

1

Like Sigur Rós' ( )
:)

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John S Hollins

0

Symbols are also popping up alot in in chart artist names or titles.
Is there any restrictions on using these.
Ones i have seen recently: ® Ʌ ö ú è

R

RockGolf

1

The NKOTB song "You Got It (The Right Stuff)" had the brackets added when Roy Orbison released a song slightly earlier called just "You Got It".
Strangest example: The Spinners / The Detroit Spinners released a song originally title "Games People Play", but just after it entered the US top 40 was changed to "They Just Can't Stop It The (Games People Play)", making it the only song I know whose main title ends with "The".

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Carta

2

NKOTB's single was released in 1988, whereas Roy Orbison's was released in 1989. On their album (released in 1988), it was listed as "You Got It", but when it was issued as a single in the US late in 1988, they added the brackets to avoid confusion with Vanessa Williams' debut single of the same name, released at the very start of 1988. Roy Orbison's record company evidently didn't think it would be an issue when they released his version in early 1989.

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RockGolf

0

I stand corrected. Thanks for the info.

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Nick Parkhouse

3

I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me) was written by the brilliant Simon Climie. He told me that he deliberately used brackets on song titles because it gave the song an additional, more complex, meaning and that it was a way of saying something slightly differently (see also his own hit "Love Changes (Everything)").

JT

John T

1

Calling Occupants Of Interplanetary Craft (The Recognised Anthem Of World Contact Day) - The Carpenters

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James Masterton

3

Double brackets are the best. Such as The Stranglers (Get A) Grip (On Yourself).

J

Jesús

0

Stronger (What doesn't kill you) by Kelly Clarkson 😌

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RockGolf

0

Because Kanye had just had a hit titled Stronger.

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PurpleHello98

0

Plus Britney Spears had a hit circa 2000 called Stronger.

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I Am A Stegosaurus

0

I've never heard Train of Vain or Big Girls Don't Cry with brackets. Also in the US, they have a tendency to insert brackets into songs where the title is hard to guess. Examples include Hysteria (I Want It Now) by Muse and Untitled (How Can This Happen To Me?) by Simple Plan.

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Nicole

1

The best one has gotta be "Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)" by the Spice Girls. :-P

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MickoRevolto

-1

If anyone remembers Jimmy Savile's Old Record Club on Radio 1 on a Sunday lunchtime, you almost always got extra points for knowing what was inside the brackets, either in the title or the artist